Cleanmgr — Open the disk cleanup tool

Compmgmt. MSC — Computer management

Conf — – start netmeeting

Charmap – – Starts the character mapping table

Calc — Start the calculator

ASSOC displays or modifies file extension associations.

AT Commands and programs that are planned to run on a computer.

ATTRIB displays or changes file properties.

BREAK sets or clears extended CTRL+C checks.

CACLS displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) for files.

CALL calls this one from another batch program.

CD Displays the name of the current directory or changes it.

CHCP displays or sets active code pages.

CHDIR displays or changes the name of the current directory.

Cleanmgr – Open the disk cleanup tool

Compmgmt. MSC — Computer Management

Conf — – start netmeeting

Charmap – – Starts the character mapping table

Calc — Start the calculator

Chkdsk. exe – -Chkdsk disk check

Cmd. exe – -CMD command prompt

Clipbrd — Clipboard viewer

Ciadv. MSC — Indexing service program

Dvdplay – DVD player

Diskmgmt. MSC — Disk management utility

Dfrg. MSC – Disk defragmenter

Devmgmt. MSC — Device manager

Drwtsn32 — System Doctor

Dxdiag — Check DirectX information

Dcomcnfg – Start the system component service

Ddeshare – Turn on the DDE share Settings

Explorer – Open Resource Manager

Eventvwr – Event viewer

Eudcedit – Word making program

Fsmgmt. MSC – – Shared folder manager

Gpedit.msc – group policy

Logoff – Logout command

Lusrmgr. MSC – Native users and groups

MSTSC – Remote desktop connection

Msconfig.exe– System configuration utility

Exe — display the memory usage (if the direct run is not effective, you can run the CMD, in the command prompt to open the d:a.txt, a.txt, a.txt, a.txt). Of course, what disk what file name can be decided.

Chkdsk. exe – -Chkdsk disk check

Cmd. exe – -CMD command prompt

Mplayer2 – simple widnowsmediaplayer

Mspaint – drawing board

Mplayer2 – media player

Magnify — Magnifier utility

MMC — open the console

Mobsync — – Synchronization command

Notepad — Open Notepad

Nslookup – Tool wizard for network management

Ntbackup – System backup and restore

Anna — Screen “Narrator”

Ntmsoprq. MSC — Mobile storage administrator operation request

The netstat-an – (TC) command checks interfaces

Nslookup – IP address detector

Oobe/MSooBE/A – Check whether Windows is active

Osk — Open the on-screen keyboard

Odbcad32 – ODBC data source manager

Progman — Program manager

Perfmon. MSC – Computer performance monitoring program

Packager – Object wrapper

Rononce – p – 15 seconds to turn it off

Regsvr32 /u*.dll – Stop DLL files (replace * with the name of the DLL to be stopped)

Regedt32 – Registry editor

Rsop. MSC – Group policy result set

Regedit. Exe – the registry

Sndrec32 — the tape recorder

Services. MSC — Local service Settings

Syncapp — Create a briefcase

Sysedit — System configuration editor

Sigverif – file signature verification program

Sndrec32 — the tape recorder

Shrpubw — Creates a shared folder

Secpol. MSC – – Local security policy

Syskey — System encryption

Sndvol32 — Volume control program

Sfc. exe – – System file checker

Wupdmgr — Windows update program (do not open for non-licensed systems)

Wscript.exe — Windows script host Settings

Write — — — — tablet

Wiaacmgr – Scanner and camera wizard

SFC /scannow– Windows File Protection (scan for errors and undo)

Tsshutdn – 60 seconds countdown shutdown command

Taskmgr — Task manager

Utilman — Helper tool manager

Winchat – Built-in LAN chat

Winmsd — System information

Winver — Check the Windows version

Wmimgmt.msc — Open Windows Management Architecture (WMI)

Gpedit.msc — — — — — group policy

Sndrec32 — — — — — — — the tape recorder

Nslookup——-IP address detector

Explorer ——- opens explorer

Logoff ——— Logout command

Tsshutdn ——-60 seconds countdown shutdown command

Lusrmgr. MSC —- Local user and group

Services. MSC — Local service Settings

Oobe /msoobe /a—- Check whether XP is activated

Notepad ——– Open Notepad

Cleanmgr ——- Garbage collection

Net Start Messenger —- Start the messenger service

Compmgmt. MSC — Computer Management

Net Stop Messenger —– Stops the messenger service

Conf — — — — — — — — — — – start netmeeting

Dvdplay — — — — — — — — DVD player

Charmap ——– Starts the character mapping table

Diskmgmt. MSC — Disk management utility

Calc ———– Start the calculator

Dfrg. MSC ——- Disk defrag

Chkdsk. exe—– CHKDSK disk check

Devmgmt. MSC — Device manager

Regsvr32 /u *.dll—- Stops the DLL file

Drwtsn32 —— System Doctor

Rononce -p —-15 seconds shutdown

Dxdiag ——— Check DirectX information

Regedt32 ——- Registry editor

Msconfig.exe– System configuration utility

Rsop. MSC ——- Group policy result set

Mem. exe——– Displays the memory usage

Regedit. Exe – the registry

Winchat ——–XP comes with LAN chat

Progman ——– program manager

Winmsd ——— System information

Perfmon. MSC —- computer performance monitoring program

Winver ——— Check the Windows version

SFC /scannow—– scans for errors and restores

Winipcfg — — — — — — — IP configuration

Taskmgr —– Task Manager (2000 / XP / 2003)

command——–cmd

Fsmgmt. MSC Shared folder

Netstat -an—- View ports

Osk on-screen keyboard

Install. asp—- Modify the registration page

Eventvwr. MSC Time viewer

Secpol. MSC Local security Settings

Services. MSC service

2K

Accwiz.exe > Auxiliary Tools Wizard

acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable

Actmovie.exe > displays installation tools directly

Append.exe > allows the program to open data in the specified directory

Arp. exe > Displays and changes a list of computer IP addresses and hardware physical addresses

At.exe > Plan to run the task

Atmadm.exe > Call manager statistics

Attrib.exe > Displays and changes file and folder properties

Autochk. exe > Detect and repair file systems

Autoconv.exe > Automatically convert the system during startup

Autofmt.exe > Formats the process during startup

Autolfn. exe > Use the long file name format

bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry

Bootvrfy. exe > Reporting startup success

Cacls.exe > Displays and edits acLs

Calc. exe > calculator

Cdplayer. exe > CD player

Change.exe > Queries related to terminal servers

Charmap. exe > Character mapping table

Chglogon. exe > Start or stop session records

Chgport.exe > Change ports (Terminal Services)

Chgusr.exe > Change User (Terminal Services)

Chkdsk. exe > disk detection program

Chkntfs. exe > Disk detection program

Cidaemon.exe > Compose CI document service

Cipher. exe > Displays or changes encrypted files or directories on NTFS

Cisvc.exe > Index content

Ckcnv. exe > convert cookies

Cleanmgr. exe > Disk Cleanup

Cliconfg. exe > SQL customer network tool

Clipbrd. exe > Clipbook viewer

Clipsrv. exe > Run the Clipboard service

Clspack. exe > Create system file list list

Cluster.exe > Displays the cluster of the domain

Cmd.exe > Nothing to say!

Cmdl32.exe > Automatic download connection management

Cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager

Cmmon32.exe > Connection manager monitoring

Cmstp. exe > Connection manager configuration file installer

Comclust. Exe > cluster

Comp.exe > compares the contents of two files and filesets *

Compact.exe > displays or changes the compression status of files on NTFS partitions

Conime. exe > IME console

Control.exe > Control Panel

Convert. exe > Convert file systems to NTFS

Convlog.exe > convert IIS log file format to NCSA format

Cprofile.exe > Convert display mode

Cscript.exe > relative to the current host version

Exe > Client server Runtime process

Csvde. exe > day to format conversion program

Dbtrace. exe > is related to terminal Server

Dcomcnfg. exe > DCOM configuration properties

dcphelp.exe > ?

Dcpromo. exe > AD Installation Wizard

Ddeshare. exe > DDE Share

ddmprxy.exe >

Debug. Exe > debug!

Dfrgfat. exe > FAT partition disk defragmenter

Dfrgntfs. exe > NTFS partition disk defragmenter

Dfs_cmd_. Exe > Configure a DFS tree

Dfsinit. exe > Distributed file system initialization

Dfssvc. exe > Distributed file system server

Diantz.exe > Make a CAB file

Diskperf. exe > Disk performance counter

Dllhost. exe > Main process of all COM + applications

dllhst3g.exe >

Dmadmin. exe > Disk Management Services

Dmremote. Exe > part of the disk management service

dns.exe > dns applications dns

Doskey. exe > command line create macro

Dox. exe > DOS extension

Dplaysvr. exe > Run help directly

Drwatson. exe > drwatson error detection

Drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson display and configuration management

dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc

Dvdplay. exe > DVD play

Dxdiag. exe > Direct-x diagnostic tool

Edlin. exe > command line text editor

Edlin. exe > command line text editor

Esentutl. exe > MS database tool

Eudcedit. exe > type word builder

Eventvwr. exe > Event Viewer

evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool

evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup

Exe2bin. exe > Convert exe files to binary

Expand. exe > Uncompress

Extrac32.exe > Extract cab tool

Fastopen. exe > Fast access to hard disk files in memory

Faxcover. exe > faxcover editor

Faxqueue.exe > Displays fax queues

Faxsend. exe > Send faxes wizard

Faxsvc. exe > Start the fax service

Finger. Exe > a user and displays statistical results

Fixmapi.exe > fixmapi files

Flattemp. exe > Allow or disable temporary file directory

Fontview.exe > displays the fonts in the font file

forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. Forces the file to run in DOS mode

Freecell. exe > popular Windows Game

ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne

Ction is FTP

Gdi. exe > Graphic Device Interface Driver

grovel.exe >

Grpconv. exe > Program Manager group Convertor Group of program administrators

Help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 Commands

hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. Displays the hostname of the machine

Ie4uinit. exe > IE5 user Install Tool Ie5 user installation tool

Ieshwiz. exe > Customize Folder Wizard Customize folder wizard

Iexpress. exe > create and setup packages for install

Iisreset. exe > restart iis admin service Restarts the IIS service

Internat. Exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet language indicator

ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. Viewing IP Configuration

Ipsecmon. exe > IP Security monitor IP security monitor

Ipxroute. exe > ipx routing and source routing control program IPX routing and source routing

The control program

Irftp. exe > setup FTP for Wireless Communication

Ismserv. exe > Intersite Messaging Service Install or delete service Control Manage

Services in R

Jdbgmgr. exe > Microsoft Debugger for Java 4

Jetconv.exe > convert a Jet engine database convert jet Engine database

jetpack.exe > compact jet database. Compressed JET database

Jview. exe > command line loader for Java

Krnl386. exe > Core Component for Windows 2000

Label. exe > change Label for Drives Changes the volume label of a drive

lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. Permit compliance

The wizard

Ldifde. exe > ldif CMD line manager LDIf directory switching command line management

Exe > Terminal Server License Manager Manages terminal service license agreements

Lights. exe > display connection status lights Displays the connection status

Llsmgr. exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000 License management

Llssrv. exe > start the license server Start the license server

lnkstub.exe >

Locator. exe > RPC locator Remote location

Lodctr. exe > Load Perfmon counters Calls the performance counters

logoff.exe > log current user off. The cancellation of the user

Lpq. exe > displays the status of a remote LPD queue.

Displays print jobs sent to uniX-based servers

lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. Redirects print tasks to print on the network

Machine. Typically used by Unix client printers to send print tasks to the printer server of the NT connected to the print device.

Lsass. exe > LSA executable and server DLL

Lserver. exe > specifies the new DNS domain for the default server Specifies the default SE

Rver New DNS domain

os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2

os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2

os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2

Osk. exe > On screen keyboard

Exe > Windows 2000 Packager Manager object wrapper

Exe > combination of ping and tracert A program that contains ping and tracert

pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif

ied in posix format. use “//c/users/default” instead of “c:usersdefault.”

Launch the portable Archive Interchange (PAX) utility

pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error

. Check for pentium floating point errors

Perfmon. exe > Starts Windows Performance Monitor

Ping. Exe > packet Internet groper Verifies the connection to the remote computer

Posix. exe > used for backward compatibility with Unix Used to support Unix

Print. exe > CMD line used to print files Prints text files or displays the contents of the print queue.

Progman. exe > Program Manager

proquota.exe > profile quota program

Psxss. exe > POSIX subsystem Application POSIX subsystem application

qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net

work

Displays programs available to terminal servers on the network

Qprocess. exe > display information about processes local or remote

Procedure Displays process information (terminal service required)

Query. exe > query termserver user process and sessions Queries processes and sessions

Quser. exe > display information about a user logged on Displays the user login information (yes

Terminal services)

qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. Displays information about terminal services

Exe > start the remote access admin service Start the remote access service

Rasautou. exe creates a ras connection

Rasdial. exe > Dial a Connection Dial a connection

Ras. exe > starts a RAS Connection

rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. On Windows 2000 computers and run

Line remote shell port monitor RSHD replicating files between systems

rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal

session and client console session. Copy and paste files on terminal and local

Recover. Exe > Forbidden information from a bad or defective disk

Retrieves readable information from a faulty or defective disk.

Redir. exe > starts the redirector service

Exe > 32-bit register service 32-bit register service

Regini. exe > modify registry permissions from within a script

The license

register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character

Register programs that contain special run characters

regsvc.exe >

regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister”s dll”s. as to how and where it regi

Ster “s them I dont know

regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum

p trace statements

The trace Settings

Regwiz.exe > Registration Wizard Registration Wizard

remrras.exe >

Replace. exe > Replace Files replaces files in the destination directory with files of the same name in the source directory.

Reset.exe > reset an active section resets the active section

rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. In the run

Run commands on the remote machine of the Rexec service. The rexec command verifies the remote machine before executing the specified command

You can run this command only after TCP/IP is installed.

risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. Run the Remote Installation wizard

service

route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. Controls the network routing table

Routemon. exe > no longer supported

router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os

/2 System. Route software on DOS or OS /2 system

Rsh. exe > runs commands on remote hosts Running the RSH service running the RSH service

Run a command on a remote computer

Rsm. exe > mounts and configures remote system media Configures remote system media

Rsnotify. exe > remote storage notification recall The remote storage notification is displayed

Rsvp. exe > Resource Reservation Protocol Source reservation protocol

Runas. exe > runa program as another user allows the user to run specified tools and programs with other permissions

The program

Rundll32.exe > launches a 32-bit DLL program

Runonce. Exe > Causes a program to run during startup in the start menu

rwinsta.exe > reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known ini

Tial values resets session subsystem hardware and software to their original values

Savedump. exe > does not write to e:winntuser. DMP Does not write to user. DMP

Exe > Smart Card Resource Management Server Smart Card resource management server

schupgr.exe > it will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade

The schema. (Part of ADSI) Read plans to update files and update plans

Secedit. exe > starts Security Editor Help

Exe > Controls all the services

sethc.exe > set high contrast – changes colours and display mode logoff to s

Et it back to normal Sets the high contrast

Setreg. exe > shows the software publishing state key values displays the country where the software is published

Home language

setup.exe > gui box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system co

Mponents Installer (Go to Control Panel)

Setver.exe > set version for files Sets the VERSION of MS-DOS that the MS-DOS subsystem reports to the program

No.

Sfc. exe > System file Checker test and check system files for integrity

File check

Sfmprint.exe > print services for Macintosh

sfmpsexe.exe >

sfmsvc.exe >

shadow.exe > monitor another terminal services session. Monitor another mid-range service

Implement session

Exe > Windows 2000 and MS-DOS subsystems do not use this command. Accept this order only for the sake of

Ms-dos file compatibility

shmgrate.exe >

Shrpubw.exe > create and share folders

Sigverif. exe > File Signature verification File signature verification

Skeys. exe > Serial Keys Utility

Smlogsvc. exe > Performance logs and Alerts

smss.exe >

Sndrec32.exe > Starts the Windows Sound Recorder

Sndvol32. exe > display the current volume information Displays sound control information

Snmp. exe > Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network management interface Simple

Network Management protocol

Snmptrap. exe > Utility used with SNMP SNMP tool

Solitaire > Windows Solitaire game

Exe > compares files and folders to read the input, sort the data and write the result to the screen and text

Pieces and other equipment

Spoolsv. EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing Part of the printing pool service

sprestrt.exe >

Srvmgr. exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager

stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor

stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service

Subst. exe > Associates a path with a drive letter Associates the path with the drive letter

svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that a

Re run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs)

syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. Create Windows file packs

Sysedit. exe > Open Editor for 4 System files

Syskey. exe > Encrypt and Secure System Database NT account database by group tool

Sysocmgr. exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000 installer

systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. Run SYst at low privileges

ray

Macfile. exe > Used for managing MACFILES Manages MACFILES

Magnify. Exe > Used to magnify the current screen magnify

Makecab. exe > MS Cabinet Maker makes CAB files

MDM. Exe > Machine Debug Manager Manages Machine debugging

Mem. exe > Display current Memory stats Displays Memory status

migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. Migrating a password

Mmc. exe > Microsoft Management Console

Mnmsrvc. exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing

mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. Synchronize the directory manager

mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. Create, delete, or

Lists the mount point of the volume.

Mplay32.exe > MS Media Player

Mpnotify. exe > Multiple Provider Notification Application

sequence

mq1sync.exe >

Mqbkup. exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility

Mqexchng. exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup Information queue Exchange connection Settings

Mqmig. exe > MSMQ Migration Utility Information queue Migration tool

mqsvc.exe > ?

Mrinfo. exe > Multicast routing using SNMP Multicast routing using SNMP

Exe > Mouse Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions)

Msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console

msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. Send messages to local or remote clients

Mshta. exe > HTML Application HOST HTML Application HOST

Msiexec. exe > Starts Windows Installer Program

Mspaint. Exe > Microsoft Paint Palette

msswchx.exe >

Mstask. exe > Task Schedule Program

Mstinit. exe > Task Scheduler setup Task scheduler installation

Author: AnHuaFeng links: www.jianshu.com/p/76ddddce3… The copyright of the book belongs to the author. Commercial reprint please contact the author for authorization, non-commercial reprint please indicate the source.