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The OS library is used to perform some basic configurations in daily work. Therefore, the basic operations of the OS library are recorded.
First, basic usage
## 1. Change current working directory
os.chdir(path)
## 2. View the current working directory
os.getcwd()
## 3. Returns a list of files or folder names that the specified folder contains
os.listdir(path)
Create a folder
os.mkdir(path)
## 5. Open file
os.open()
## 6. Delete files
os.removed()
## 7. Rename
os.rename(src,dst)
## 8. Delete empty directories
os.rmdir(path)
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2. Path module
## 1. Return absolute path
os.path.abspath(path)
## 2. Return the filename
os.path.basename(path)
## 3. Return the file path
os.path.dirname(path)
## 4. Check that the path exists
os.path.exists(path)
## 5. Return the real path
os.path.realpath(path)
## 6. Split path into dirName and basename and return a tuple
os.path.split(path)
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