Introduction:
Hello! Hello! I am mu mu zi 😎, today’s game update — super Mary luxuriously online 🎊!
How many of you remember super Mario Bros? After 90, 00 should not be familiar with, but more or less in the impression that I have seen
The bearded Mario in the hat and suspenders 🤣!
🎞 the game was released in 1985 becauseEasy to get started and fun to plotAnd other factors quickly popular!
Accompany after 70, 80, through the unforgettable childhood super Mary has become a classic in everyone’s mind!
If your childhood was brainwashed by the magic lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp lamp then continue to have a nostalgic ~
Today, Mu Mu zi is taking everyone to make a super Mary game, reduction degree is super high oh ~ still waiting for what move hands can have their own “Super Mary” game
Let’s learn 👩🏻🤝👩🏻
The body of the
Write Python games using the Pygame module
1) In preparation
1.1 Environment Installation
Python3, Pycharm, Pygame, etc.
Unified module installation with douban mirror source:
PIP install -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple/ + module name.Copy the code
1.2Image material + background music + font (modifiable)
2) Start coding
2.1 Run program: mario_level_1.py.
#! /usr/bin/env python __author__ = ' ' #959755565#' """ This is an attempt to recreate the first level of Super Mario Bros for the NES. """ import sys import pygame as pg from data.main import main import cProfile if __name__=='__main__': main() pg.quit() sys.exit()Copy the code
2.2 Configuring setup.py for music and text.
__author__ = 'Python ' #959755565# person '""" This module initializes the display and creates dictionaries of resources. """ import OS import pygame as pg from . import tools from .import constants as c ORIGINAL_CAPTION = c.ORIGINAL_CAPTION os.environ['SDL_VIDEO_CENTERED'] = '1' pg.init() pg.event.set_allowed([pg.KEYDOWN, pg.KEYUP, pg.QUIT]) pg.display.set_caption(c.ORIGINAL_CAPTION) SCREEN = pg.display.set_mode(c.SCREEN_SIZE) SCREEN_RECT = SCREEN.get_rect() FONTS = tools.load_all_fonts(os.path.join("resources","fonts")) MUSIC = tools.load_all_music(os.path.join("resources","music")) GFX = tools.load_all_gfx(os.path.join("resources","graphics")) SFX = tools.load_all_sfx(os.path.join("resources","sound"))Copy the code
2.3 Game music set game_sound.py.
__author__ = 'Python ' #959755565#' import pygame as pg from . import setup from . import constants as c class Sound(object): """Handles all sound for the game""" def __init__(self, overhead_info): """Initialize the class""" self.sfx_dict = setup.SFX self.music_dict = setup.MUSIC self.overhead_info = overhead_info self.game_info = overhead_info.game_info self.set_music_mixer() def set_music_mixer(self): """Sets music for level""" if self.overhead_info.state == c.LEVEL: pg.mixer.music.load(self.music_dict['main_theme']) pg.mixer.music.play() self.state = c.NORMAL elif self.overhead_info.state == c.GAME_OVER: pg.mixer.music.load(self.music_dict['game_over']) pg.mixer.music.play() self.state = c.GAME_OVER def update(self, game_info, mario): """Updates sound object with game info""" self.game_info = game_info self.mario = mario self.handle_state() def handle_state(self): """Handles the state of the soundn object""" if self.state == c.NORMAL: if self.mario.dead: self.play_music('death', c.MARIO_DEAD) elif self.mario.invincible \ and self.mario.losing_invincibility == False: self.play_music('invincible', c.MARIO_INVINCIBLE) elif self.mario.state == c.FLAGPOLE: self.play_music('flagpole', c.FLAGPOLE) elif self.overhead_info.time == 100: self.play_music('out_of_time', c.TIME_WARNING) elif self.state == c.FLAGPOLE: if self.mario.state == c.WALKING_TO_CASTLE: self.play_music('stage_clear', c.STAGE_CLEAR) elif self.state == c.STAGE_CLEAR: if self.mario.in_castle: self.sfx_dict['count_down'].play() self.state = c.FAST_COUNT_DOWN elif self.state == c.FAST_COUNT_DOWN: if self.overhead_info.time == 0: self.sfx_dict['count_down'].stop() self.state = c.WORLD_CLEAR elif self.state == c. TIME_WARNING: if pg.mixer.music.get_busy() == 0: self.play_music('main_theme_sped_up', c.SPED_UP_NORMAL) elif self.mario.dead: self.play_music('death', c.MARIO_DEAD) elif self.state == c.SPED_UP_NORMAL: if self.mario.dead: self.play_music('death', c.MARIO_DEAD) elif self.mario.state == c.FLAGPOLE: self.play_music('flagpole', c.FLAGPOLE) elif self.state == c.MARIO_INVINCIBLE: if (self.mario.current_time - self.mario.invincible_start_timer) > 11000: self.play_music('main_theme', c.NORMAL) elif self.mario.dead: self.play_music('death', c.MARIO_DEAD) elif self.state == c.WORLD_CLEAR: pass elif self.state == c.MARIO_DEAD: pass elif self.state == c.GAME_OVER: pass def play_music(self, key, state): """Plays new music""" pg.mixer.music.load(self.music_dict[key]) pg.mixer.music.play() self.state = state def stop_music(self): """Stops playback""" pg.mixer.music.stop()Copy the code
2.4Score achieved
#959755565#' import Pygame as pg from.. import setup from .. import constants as c class Digit(pg.sprite.Sprite): """Individual digit for score""" def __init__(self, image): super(Digit, self).__init__() self.image = image self.rect = image.get_rect() class Score(object): """Scores that appear, float up, and disappear""" def __init__(self, x, y, score, flag_pole=False): self.x = x self.y = y if flag_pole: self.y_vel = -4 else: self.y_vel = -3 self.sprite_sheet = setup.GFX['item_objects'] self.create_image_dict() self.score_string = str(score) self.create_digit_list() self.flag_pole_score = flag_pole def create_image_dict(self): "" self.image_dict = {} image0 = self.get_image(1, 168, 3) 8) image1 = self.get_image(5, 168, 3, 8) image2 = self.get_image(8, 168, 4, 8) image4 = self.get_image(12, 168, 4, 8) image5 = self.get_image(16, 168, 5, 8) image8 = self.get_image(20, 168, 4, 8) image9 = self.get_image(32, 168, 5, 8) image10 = self.get_image(37, 168, 6, 8) image11 = self.get_image(43, 168, 5, 8) self.image_dict['0'] = image0 self.image_dict['1'] = image1 self.image_dict['2'] = image2 self.image_dict['4'] = image4 self.image_dict['5'] = image5 self.image_dict['8'] = image8 self.image_dict['3'] = image9 self.image_dict['7'] = image10 self.image_dict['9'] = image11 def get_image(self, x, y, width, height): """Extracts image from sprite sheet""" image = pg.Surface([width, height]).convert() rect = image.get_rect() image.blit(self.sprite_sheet, (0, 0), (x, y, width, height)) image.set_colorkey(c.BLACK) image = pg.transform.scale(image, (int(rect.width*c.BRICK_SIZE_MULTIPLIER), int(rect.height*c.BRICK_SIZE_MULTIPLIER))) return image def create_digit_list(self): ""Creates the group of images based on score received"" self.digit_list = [] self.digit_group = pg.sprite.group () for digit in self.score_string: self.digit_list.append(Digit(self.image_dict[digit])) self.set_rects_for_images() def set_rects_for_images(self): """Set the rect attributes for each image in self.image_list""" for i, digit in enumerate(self.digit_list): digit.rect = digit.image.get_rect() digit.rect.x = self.x + (i * 10) digit.rect.y = self.y def update(self, score_list, level_info): """Updates score movement""" for number in self.digit_list: number.rect.y += self.y_vel if score_list: self.check_to_delete_floating_scores(score_list, level_info) if self.flag_pole_score: if self.digit_list[0].rect.y <= 120: self.y_vel = 0 def draw(self, screen): """Draws score numbers onto screen""" for digit in self.digit_list: screen.blit(digit.image, digit.rect) def check_to_delete_floating_scores(self, score_list, level_info): """Check if scores need to be deleted""" for i, score in enumerate(score_list): if int(score.score_string) == 1000: if (score.y - score.digit_list[0].rect.y) > 130: score_list.pop(i) else: if (score.y - score.digit_list[0].rect.y) > 75: score_list.pop(i)Copy the code
3) The complete game
Because the code is too much too much as shown below: so still put in the end of the article to take the complete code ha!
4) Effect display (only part)
4.0 shows a wave of dynamic video, perfect.
4.1 Part 1 Game running interface —
4.2 Part 2 Three Lives —
4.3 Part 3 Mario who Ate the Mushroom —
conclusion
Despite all the games that hit the market today, we still think of Mario as the man with the Italian beard, the shield, the omnipotent, and the gold
Coin, the superhero who stepped on the turtle to save the princess! If you are interested in the game, make one yourself
Your support is my biggest motivation!! Mua welcomes you to read the previous article
Add solution aspect —
If you have any problems learning Python, I will answer them when I have time. Need to add ha!
Put the WX number as follows: apython68