From the interface test beginner’s notes, write wrong place we give more advice oh
1. Interface test is completed through the design of input and expected output test verification, you have mastered the test case design method and other test basic skills, here is still useful;
2. Interface testing is a combination of technical knowledge and business knowledge, can better improve your own technical strength, let those who say we are “dot workers” early shut up;
3. Interface test is also a functional test, which is different from interface test. It only interacts with us, not the interface designed by the developer, but the testing tool or code.
Postman interface test tool
Download postman at www.postman.com/
Download and install directly, open and use
1. The Postman V8.7.0 interface is introduced
Left sidebar:
Collections: Collections of requests, which are grouped together to form a collection of requests
APIs: Manage the life cycle of our APIs
Environments: Environment variables. You can set global environment variables, create Environments, and add environment variables
Mock Servers: A tool that mocks a server and returns custom return values for a particular interface
Monitors interface: PI uptime, responsiveness, and correctness, providing detailed reports of monitoring results
History: History request data of all debugged requests
Top sidebar:
New: creates a request, collection, and environment.
Import: can directly Import postman request set, request file.
Table introduction:
Request methods: The more common ones are POST and GET
URL: The requested URL
Params: Request parameters, input parameters, and value are displayed in the URL
Authorization: supports multiple types of Authorization
Header: Request Header
Body: request Body. Parameters entered in form-data will not be displayed in the URL, and can be entered in the file. If you need an image parameter, you can enter it here
Pre-request-script: request Script that can be executed before the request is initiated
Tests: Interface tests, scripts performed after the request is completed
Setting: set
Response content:
Body: Indicates the response content, which can be presented in JSON, HTML, XML, or text formats
Cookie: The Cookie sent by the server is visible in the Cookie TAB
Headers: The response Headers are displayed as key-value pairs under the Headers TAB
Test Results: Indicates the Test Results of the Test program
Two, postman simple use
- Select request method
- Enter the REQUESTED URL
- Select the Body
- Choose the form data
- Input request parameters
- Click on the send
The bottom content is the content of the request response