Recently, I want to build a personal blog by myself. I initially plan to use Github page and Operation. Now I will record the process of building and the problems encountered to help other friends.
1. Install Git
I don’t want to talk too much about this
2. Build a Ruby environment
Operation official website requires the Ruby version to be at least 1.9.3. You can run the following terminal command to view the installed Ruby version
ruby –version
If you do not have the appropriate Ruby installed, you can choose three methods. One is to directly download the Ruby package from the official website, unzip it, and install it. The other is to use RVM(Ruby Version Manager) or Rbenv to install and manage Ruby’s environment.
A. Go to the official website to download the Ruby package, unzip it, and install it
https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/
B. Use RVM to install and manage Ruby’s environment
You can refer to: octopress.org/docs/setup/…
(1) install RVM:
curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable –ruby
Install Ruby 1.9.3:
RVM install 1.9.3
RVM use 1.9.3
rvm rubygems latest
C. Use Rbenv to install and manage Ruby’s environment
You can refer to: octopress.org/docs/setup/…
(1) Install Rbenv:
cd
git clone git://github.com/sstephenson/rbenv.git .rbenv
echo ‘export PATH=”$HOME/.rbenv/bin:$PATH”‘ >> ~/.bash_profile
echo ‘eval “$(rbenv init -)”‘ >> ~/.bash_profile
git clone git://github.com/sstephenson/ruby-build.git ~/.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build
source ~/.bash_profile
If you want to install Rbenv using Homebrew, you can execute the following command:
brew update
brew install rbenv
brew install ruby-build
(2) Installation: Ruby 1.9.3
Rbenv install 1.9.3 – p0
Rbenv local 1.9.3 – p0
rbenv rehash
Octopress
git clone git://github.com/imathis/octopress.git octopress
cd octopress
Gem install Bundler
bundle install
If an error occurs when installing a dependent component
While executing gem … (Gem::FilePermissionError)
You don’t have write permissions for the /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0 directory
That’s because of permissions. You can use gem install bundler instead:
sudo gem install bundler
If still error:
While executing gem … (Errno::EPERM)
Operation not permitted – /usr/bin/bundle
This is because the SIP protection policy in EI system needs to be modified GEM_HOME. You can run the following command:
sudo gem install bundler -n /usr/local/bin
4. Install the default Octopuses theme
rake install
Octopuses
Yml is the configuration _config.yml, you can use the text editor to open the direct modification, specific how to modify the official website has been very detailed!
Reference: octopress.org/docs/config…
Octopuses on Github
Create a repository on GitHub and name the repository as username.github. Stay after release can be used directly to access the blog http://username.github.io (note cannot use the HTTPS protocol, must use the HTTP protocol)