Component of the Intent Uri
An intent Uri starts with an intent:// and ends with an intent. Delimit.
intent://{data}#IntentConfigure the data Uri in the IntentschemeThe protocol {data} in the IntentactionThe Intent of the actiontypeThe type of IntentlaunchFlagsThe flag for launching the IntentpackageIntent Specifies the package name of the program carried by the Intent, which is used to set which program to opencomponentThe component name (package name/component name) carried by the Intent that sets the interface for the application to openextrasOther fields carried by the IntentendThe end flag of the Intent Uri
Intent Uri resolution
The Intent Uri is resolved by Intent#parseUri(String Uri, @uriFlags int flags) in Android.
intent://{data}#Intent与schemeThe part will be resolved as IntentmDataField. throughIntent.getData()Method.actionThe part will be resolved as IntentmActionField. throughIntent.getAction()Method.typeThe part will be resolved as IntentmTypeField. throughIntent.getType()Method.launchFlagsThe part will be resolved as IntentmFlagsField. throughIntent.getFlags()Method.pacakgeThe part will be resolved as IntentmPackageField. throughIntent.getPackage()Method.componentThe part will be resolved as IntentmComponentField. throughIntent.getComponent()Method.extrasThe part will be resolved as IntentmExtrasField. throughIntent.getExtras()Method.
Extra starts with {key}={value}. Space.
'String -' b. 'Boolean -' B. 'Byte -' C. 'char -' D. 'Double -' F. 'Float -' I. 'Integer -' L. Long type - s. 'Shor typeCopy the codeThe sample
intent:#Intent; action=your.example.namespace.CUSTOMACTION; package=your.example.namespace; component=your.example.namespace/.YourActivity; S.extraValueName=WOW; end intent://intent_data_uri#Intent; scheme=novelx; action=jump.novel; type=plugin; component=net.sourceforge.simcpux/.MainActivity; i.param2=22323; S.url=http%3A%2F%2Fbaidu.com; S.parm1=str_1; endCopy the codeIntent
public static Intent parseUri(String uri, @UriFlags int flags) throws URISyntaxException {
int i = 0;
try {
final boolean androidApp = uri.startsWith("android-app:");
// Validate intent scheme if requested.
if ((flags&(URI_INTENT_SCHEME|URI_ANDROID_APP_SCHEME)) != 0) {
if (!uri.startsWith("intent:") && !androidApp) {
Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW);
try {
intent.setData(Uri.parse(uri));
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new URISyntaxException(uri, e.getMessage());
}
return intent;
}
}
i = uri.lastIndexOf("#");
// simple case
if (i == -1) {
if (!androidApp) {
return new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
}
// old format Intent URI
} else if (!uri.startsWith("#Intent;", i)) {
if (!androidApp) {
return getIntentOld(uri, flags);
} else {
i = -1;
}
}
// new format
Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW);
Intent baseIntent = intent;
boolean explicitAction = false;
boolean inSelector = false;
// fetch data part, if present
String scheme = null;
String data;
if (i >= 0) {
data = uri.substring(0, i);
i += 8; // length of "#Intent;"
} else {
data = uri;
}
// loop over contents of Intent, all name=value;
while (i >= 0 && !uri.startsWith("end", i)) {
int eq = uri.indexOf('=', i);
if (eq < 0) eq = i-1;
int semi = uri.indexOf(';', i);
String value = eq < semi ? Uri.decode(uri.substring(eq + 1, semi)) : "";
// action
if (uri.startsWith("action=", i)) {
intent.setAction(value);
if (!inSelector) {
explicitAction = true;
}
}
// categories
else if (uri.startsWith("category=", i)) {
intent.addCategory(value);
}
// type
else if (uri.startsWith("type=", i)) {
intent.mType = value;
}
// identifier
else if (uri.startsWith("identifier=", i)) {
intent.mIdentifier = value;
}
// launch flags
else if (uri.startsWith("launchFlags=", i)) {
intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(value).intValue();
if ((flags& URI_ALLOW_UNSAFE) == 0) {
intent.mFlags &= ~IMMUTABLE_FLAGS;
}
}
// package
else if (uri.startsWith("package=", i)) {
intent.mPackage = value;
}
// component
else if (uri.startsWith("component=", i)) {
intent.mComponent = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(value);
}
// scheme
else if (uri.startsWith("scheme=", i)) {
if (inSelector) {
intent.mData = Uri.parse(value + ":");
} else {
scheme = value;
}
}
// source bounds
else if (uri.startsWith("sourceBounds=", i)) {
intent.mSourceBounds = Rect.unflattenFromString(value);
}
// selector
else if (semi == (i+3) && uri.startsWith("SEL", i)) {
intent = new Intent();
inSelector = true;
}
// extra
else {
String key = Uri.decode(uri.substring(i + 2, eq));
// create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
Bundle b = intent.mExtras;
// add EXTRA
if (uri.startsWith("S.", i)) b.putString(key, value);
else if (uri.startsWith("B.", i)) b.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
else if (uri.startsWith("b.", i)) b.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
else if (uri.startsWith("c.", i)) b.putChar(key, value.charAt(0));
else if (uri.startsWith("d.", i)) b.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
else if (uri.startsWith("f.", i)) b.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
else if (uri.startsWith("i.", i)) b.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
else if (uri.startsWith("l.", i)) b.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
else if (uri.startsWith("s.", i)) b.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
else throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "unknown EXTRA type", i);
}
// move to the next item
i = semi + 1;
}
if (inSelector) {
// The Intent had a selector; fix it up.
if (baseIntent.mPackage == null) {
baseIntent.setSelector(intent);
}
intent = baseIntent;
}
if (data != null) {
if (data.startsWith("intent:")) {
data = data.substring(7);
if (scheme != null) {
data = scheme + ':' + data;
}
} else if (data.startsWith("android-app:")) {
if (data.charAt(12) == '/' && data.charAt(13) == '/') {
// Correctly formed android-app, first part is package name.
int end = data.indexOf('/', 14);
if (end < 0) {
// All we have is a package name.
intent.mPackage = data.substring(14);
if (!explicitAction) {
intent.setAction(ACTION_MAIN);
}
data = "";
} else {
// Target the Intent at the given package name always.
String authority = null;
intent.mPackage = data.substring(14, end);
int newEnd;
if ((end+1) < data.length()) {
if ((newEnd=data.indexOf('/', end+1)) >= 0) {
// Found a scheme, remember it.
scheme = data.substring(end+1, newEnd);
end = newEnd;
if (end < data.length() && (newEnd=data.indexOf('/', end+1)) >= 0) {
// Found a authority, remember it.
authority = data.substring(end+1, newEnd);
end = newEnd;
}
} else {
// All we have is a scheme.
scheme = data.substring(end+1);
}
}
if (scheme == null) {
// If there was no scheme, then this just targets the package.
if (!explicitAction) {
intent.setAction(ACTION_MAIN);
}
data = "";
} else if (authority == null) {
data = scheme + ":";
} else {
data = scheme + "://" + authority + data.substring(end);
}
}
} else {
data = "";
}
}
if (data.length() > 0) {
try {
intent.mData = Uri.parse(data);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new URISyntaxException(uri, e.getMessage());
}
}
}
return intent;
} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "illegal Intent URI format", i);
}
}
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