Proper nouns:
Vmware:
This is a very powerful desktop software used for virtual computers.
The Host OS:
Physical machine, real machine.
Guest OS:
Virtual machine: A virtual machine is a logical computer running on vmware.
Unix history:
Unix dates of birth:
January 1, 1970 (some businesses ask)
Linux founder:
Linus Torvalds (created the kernel for LinuxD)
Linux Version (type) :
1.debian
2.suse
3.Ubuntu
4. Redhat (centos belongs to redhat)
Environment building:
First, let’s download vmware virtual machine (the download steps are omitted).
Recognizing identifiers:
This is the identifier.
[] : It’s for aesthetics.
Root: This is the current login user.
@ : This is the separator (to separate user and host names)
Miaoliren: This is the host name of the current system. (My name…)
~ : This icon indicates that the current path is the home directory of the current logged-in user.
# : Super administrator
$: common user
Basic commands:
Explore the catalog three Musketeers:
PWD (displays the current working directory)Copy the code
CD + directory name (change directory)Copy the code
Ls + directory name (display directory contents/display text document permissions)Copy the code
View the text file:
Cat + text file name (-n option to display line number)Copy the code
More + text document (unlike cat, this command can be viewed in a split screen)Copy the code
Less + text document (this command, like the more command, can be viewed in a split screen)Copy the code