General projects will use these several, here will not introduce the concept in detail, just a simple use.
1. Set up the CLI
1. Install CNPM (Taobao image) in advance
npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org
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2.cnpm install -g vue-cli
Install the VUE scaffolding tool globally. (Just download it once)
3.vue init webpack your_project_name
Create a scaffold project (required for each creation)
Eg: There is information on the command line that you need to fill in {your project name; Your project description; There are also plugins you want to download (y/n); }
4. Use NPM run dev to run the project
And just like that, a simple VUE development project template was downloaded.
Eg: I is short for install. Global installation dependencies:
CNPM I dependency nameCopy the code
Local install dependencies:
CNPM I -d Dependency nameCopy the code
Second, the vue – the router
Generally, the template has been installed before installation. You can see this in package.json. If not installed
cnpm i -D vue-router
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After the installation, a router directory containing index.js is generated in the SRC directory. There are two configurations:
import Vue from 'vue';
import Router from 'vue-router';
Vue.use(Router);
exportDefault new Router({routes: [//'/',
redirect: '/index'
},
{
path: '/',
component: pather => require(['.. /components/common/bodys.vue'], pather),
meta: { title: 'the body' },
children:[
{
path: '/index',
component: pather => require(['.. /components/page/index.vue'], pather),
meta: { title: 'System Home page' }
},
{
path: '/biaoge',
component: pather => require(['.. /components/page/biaoge.vue'], pather),
meta: { title: 'Basic table' }
},
{
path: '/Tab',
component: pather => require(['.. /components/page/Tab.vue'], pather),
meta: { title: 'TAB TAB' }
},
{
path: '/jibenbiaodan',
component: pather => require(['.. /components/page/jibenbiaodan.vue'], pather),
meta: { title: 'Basic Form' }
},
{
path: '/fuwenben',
component: pather => require(['.. /components/page/fuwenben.vue'], pather),
meta: { title: 'Rich text Editor' }
},
{
path: '/bianjiqi',
component: pather => require(['.. /components/page/bianjiqi.vue'], pather),
meta: { title: 'Markdown Editor' }
},
{
path: '/shangchuan',
component: pather => require(['.. /components/page/shangchuan.vue'], pather),
meta: { title: 'File upload' }
},
{
path: '/scharts',
component: pather => require(['.. /components/page/scharts.vue'], pather),
meta: { title: 'schart chart' }
},
{
path: '/tuozhuai',
component: pather => require(['.. /components/page/tuozhuai.vue'], pather),
meta: { title: 'Drag list' }
},
{
path: '/quanxianceshi',
component: pather => require(['.. /components/page/quanxianceshi.vue'], pather),
meta: { title: 'Permission Tests', permission: true }
}
]
},
{
path: '/login',
component: pather => require(['.. /components/page/login.vue'], pather)
},
{
path: '/cuowu404',
component: pather => require(['.. /components/page/cuowu404.vue'], pather)
},
{
path: '/cuowu403',
component: pather => require(['.. /components/page/cuowu403.vue'], pather)
},
{
path: The '*',
redirect: '/ 404'}], // remove# no.
mode:"history"
})
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The second:
import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
import HelloWorld from '@/components/HelloWorld'
Vue.use(Router)
export default new Router({
routes: [
{
path: '/',
name: 'HelloWorld',
component: HelloWorld
}
]
})
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Third, axios
First installation
cnpm i -D axios
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Then write to main.js
import axios from 'axios'
Vue.prototype.$axios = axios
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This allows you to use AXIos in the component to get the data
loadData(){
this.$axios.get(['https://free-api.heweather.com/v5/weather?city=qingdao&key=1b47b16e4aa545eaa55a66f859ac0089']) .then((response) => { // success console.log(response.data); }) .catch((error) => { //error console.log(error); })},Copy the code
Four, vuex
1, install,
cnpm i -D vuex
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2. Create a folder named store in SRC and create store.js in store.
import Vue from 'vue'
import Vuex from 'vuex'
Vue.use(Vuex)
export default new Vuex.Store({
state: {
count: 0
},
mutations: {
increment: state => state.count++,
decrement: state => state.count--,
}
})
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3. Then import the registration in main.js
import Vuex from 'vuex'
import store from './store/store'
Vue.use(Vuex)
new Vue({
el: '#app',
router,
store,
components: { App },
template: '<App/>'
})
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For example, using vuex in headers. Vue
<template>
<div class="headers">
<p>{{count}}</p>
<button @click="increment">+</button>
<button @click="decrement">-</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { mapState } from 'vuex'
export default {
name: 'headers'.data () {
return {
msg: 'Welcome to Your Vue.js App'
}
},
methods: {
increment(){
this.$store.commit('increment')},decrement(){
this.$store.commit('decrement')
}
},
computed:{
count() {return this.$store.state.count
},
}
}
</script>
<style scoped lang="scss" >
</style>
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Five, the sass
Install sass (1) install Node-sass (2) install sass (3) install style-loader (3) Install vue style-loader
cnpm install node-sass --save-dev
cnpm install sass-loader --save-dev
cnpm install style-loader --save-dev
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2. Next you need to change webpack.base.config.js under the build folder
'use strict'
const path = require('path')
const utils = require('./utils')
const config = require('.. /config')
const vueLoaderConfig = require('./vue-loader.conf')
function resolve (dir) {
return path.join(__dirname, '.. ', dir)
}
module.exports = {
context: path.resolve(__dirname, '.. / '),
entry: {
app: './src/main.js'
},
output: {
path: config.build.assetsRoot,
filename: '[name].js',
publicPath: process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production'
? config.build.assetsPublicPath
: config.dev.assetsPublicPath
},
resolve: {
extensions: ['.js'.'.vue'.'.json'].alias: {
'vue$': 'vue/dist/vue.esm.js'.The '@': resolve('src'),
}
},
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.vue$/,
loader: 'vue-loader',
options: vueLoaderConfig
},
{
test: /\.js$/,
loader: 'babel-loader',
include: [resolve('src'), resolve('test'), resolve('node_modules/webpack-dev-server/client')]}, {test: /\.(png|jpe? g|gif|svg)(\? . *)? $/, loader:'url-loader',
options: {
limit: 10000,
name: utils.assetsPath('img/[name].[hash:7].[ext]')}}, {test: /\.(mp4|webm|ogg|mp3|wav|flac|aac)(\? . *)? $/, loader:'url-loader',
options: {
limit: 10000,
name: utils.assetsPath('media/[name].[hash:7].[ext]')}}, {test: /\.(woff2? |eot|ttf|otf)(\? . *)? $/, loader:'url-loader',
options: {
limit: 10000,
name: utils.assetsPath('fonts/[name].[hash:7].[ext]'}}, {// From this paragraph above is the default! Don't change! The following is nothing that you need to add manually, which is equivalent to compiler recognition of sass!test: /\.scss$/,
loaders: ["style"."css"."sass"]
}
]
},
node: {
// prevent webpack from injecting useless setImmediate polyfill because Vue
// source contains it (although only uses it if it's native). setImmediate: false, // prevent webpack from injecting mocks to Node native modules // that does not make sense for the client dgram: 'empty', fs: 'empty', net: 'empty', tls: 'empty', child_process: 'empty'}}Copy the code
3. Write where you need to use sass
<style lang="scss" scoped="" type="text/css">
$primary-color: # 333;
body {
color: $primary-color;
}
</style>
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Vi. Vue UI library
Take the well-known Element component library here element.eleme.cn/#/zh-CN/com…
1, install,
npm i element-ui -S
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2. Use it to write to main.js
import ElementUI from 'element-ui'
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css'
Vue.use(ElementUI)
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3, and then in the component use can be: the wheel map
<template>
<el-carousel indicator-position="outside">
<el-carousel-item v-for="item in 4" :key="item">
<h3>{{ item }}</h3>
</el-carousel-item>
</el-carousel>
</template>
<style>
.el-carousel__item h3 {
color: # 475669;
font-size: 18px;
opacity: 0.75;
line-height: 300px;
margin: 0;
}
.el-carousel__item:nth-child(2n) {
background-color: #99a9bf;
}
.el-carousel__item:nth-child(2n+1) {
background-color: #d3dce6;
}
</style>
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Summary: So much, any questions welcome to add wechat: Maomin9761