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Install vim problem record in Docker container

The beginning of the story

Many Internet companies, business after 0-1 savage growth must need fine management; Especially for your own users, you need to be like a cheating man who knows how to make your users happy. They’re the ones who follow you like hell.

If it is for enterprise users (to B), the problem is simple: visit different partner companies/industry leaders, everyone has a purpose, mutual benefit is clear;

But for users like us, to C users, if a random sample of users are invited to the company; Coupon survey; Apart from one-off, is the sample user data representative? Are the user questions the current direction of the team?

So recent work adds another layer to the existing business analysis: user tags. Mark user behavior in your application, analyze user characteristics, usage habits

In the middle process, big data is needed, so I choose to use Docker to build the environment for testing and development by myself. During the process, I encountered problems in viM installation

Install vim to edit hadoop-hive.env

Install hive image using Docker on centos 7

$ docker ps
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                                                  COMMAND                  PORTS                                                      NAMES
dc387ff5c56d   bde2020/hive:2.1.0-postgresql-metastore                "Entrypoint. Sh/bin /..."0.0.0.0:10000->10000/ TCP, 10002/ TCP hive-server $dockerexec -it dc387ff5c56d /bin/bash

# vim edit hadoop-hive.env
/opt# vi hadoop-hive.env
bash: vi: command not found

# Mirror purity is understandable, compile and install it
/opt# yum install vim
bash: yum: command not found
/opt# rpm
bash: rpm: command not found

# curl
/optWget # http://yum.baseurl.org/download/3.2/yum-3.2.28.tar.gz
bash: wget: command not found
/opt# rz
bash: rz: command not found

/opt# curl
curl: try 'curl --help' or 'curl --manual' for more information
/opt# curl - yum - o 3.2.28. Tar. Gz http://yum.baseurl.org/download/3.2/yum-3.2.28.tar.gz
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100  864k  100  864k    0     0   276k      0  0:00:03  0:00:03 --:--:--  667k

You are too pure
/opt# tar ZXVF - yum - 3.2.28. Tar. Gz/ opt/yum - 3.2.28# ls
AUTHORS  ChangeLog  INSTALL   PLUGINS  TODO  callback.py  docs	output.py  rpmUtils  testyum yum.spec yummain.py COPYING FAQ Makefile README bin cli.py etc po shell.py utils.py yum-updatesd.py yumcommands.py / opt/yum - 3.2.28# make
bash: make: command not found

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Bash: make: command not found Not even a make command. Are containers all this wild now

It’s Debian instead of flash

The mirror is not centos 7

Check the Linux kernel version/ opt/yum - 3.2.28# cat /etc/os-release
PRETTY_NAME="Debian GNU/Linux 7 (wheezy)"
NAME="Debian GNU/Linux"
VERSION_ID="Seven"
VERSION="7 (wheezy)"
ID=debian
ANSI_COLOR="1. 31"
HOME_URL="http://www.debian.org/"
SUPPORT_URL="http://www.debian.org/support/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="http://bugs.debian.org/"
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PRETTY_NAME=”Debian GNU/Linux 7 (Wheezy)” Let me check the apt-get installation command

/ opt/yum - 3.2.28# apt-get install vim
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
E: 
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Unable to locate package vim in China is usually caused by the need to turn over the wall of apt-get source used by Debian abroad. Configure the domestic mirror

# back up the original 'apt-get' source file and configure it
/# mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bakDeb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ Jessie main non - free contrib/opt/yum - 3.2.28# echo "deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib" >/etc/apt/sources.list/ opt/yum - 3.2.28# echo "deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie-proposed-updates main non-free contrib" >>/etc/apt/sources.list/ opt/yum - 3.2.28# echo "deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib" >>/etc/apt/sources.list/ opt/yum - 3.2.28# echo "deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie-proposed-updates main non-free contrib" >>/etc/apt/sources.list

# Update apt-get, install vim/ opt/yum - 3.2.28# apt-get update/ opt/yum - 3.2.28# apt-get install vimReading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: libc6 vim-common vim-runtime Suggested packages: glibc-doc locales ctags vim-doc vim-scripts The following NEW packages will be installed: vim vim-common vim-runtime The following packages will be upgraded: libc6 1 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 to remove and 179 not upgrade. Need to get 10.8 MB of archives. After this operation, 29.6 MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want tocontinue [Y/n]? y
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Other methods

Other than that, if it’s just a simple configuration file replacement. Env file docker cp hadoop-hive.env dc387ff5c56d:/opt copy the file to the specified folder in the container.

conclusion

Docker image installation is the need to pay attention to the system version kernel; Incorrect version/version number and docker do not match container problem