Making paper

References:

  1. GitHub Actions Introduction tutorial – Ruan Yifeng
  2. GitHub Actions Documentation
  3. Workflow syntax for GitHub Actions
  4. Actions plug-in: SSH deploy configuration
  5. GitHub Action One-click deployment – Yopai’s Blog

1. Configure the workflow

  • At the root of the repository, create the.github/workflows directory

  • Add xxx.yml or xxx.yaml files to.github/workflows (keep the indent, XXX is optional, syntax: Resources 3.)

2. Configure the server key :(the key file is in the ~/. SSH/directory)

  • Generate key:ssh-keygen -m PEM -t rsa -b 4096 -C "[email protected]"(Change your email address to your GitHub address and press enter.)
  • Save the public key to the authorized_keys file:cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

3. Configure GitHub SSH and Secrets

  • Configure path: current repository -> Settings -> Secrets (${{Secrets in xxx.yml) The name of your configuration}} needs to be used. See Resources 4.)

  • Configure SSH Public keys (SSH to add server public keys to GitHub account)

Example workflow file:

name: Tser CI

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - master

jobs:
  Publish to GitHub Pages
  # build-and-deploy-to-github-pages:
  # runs-on: ubuntu-latest
  # steps:
  # - name: Checkout
  # uses: actions/checkout@master

  # - name: Build and Deploy to GitHub Pages
  # uses: JamesIves/github-pages-deploy-action@master
  # env:
  # ACCESS_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ACCESS_TOKEN }}
  # BRANCH: gh-pages
  # FOLDER: build
  # BUILD_SCRIPT: npm install && npm run build

  Publish to the server
  build-and-deploy-to-server:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
        uses: actions/checkout@master

      - name: Setup Node.js environment
        uses: actions/setup-node@v1
        with:
          node-version: 12.x

      - name: Install Dependencies
        run: npm install
        env:
          CI: true

      - name: Build Project
        run: npm run build
        env:
          CI: true

      - name: Deploy to Server
        uses: Easingthemes/[email protected]
        env:
          SSH_PRIVATE_KEY: The ${{ secrets.SERVER_SSH_KEY }}
          ARGS: '-rltgoDzvO --delete'
          SOURCE: 'build/'
          REMOTE_HOST: The ${{ secrets.REMOTE_HOST }}
          REMOTE_USER: The ${{ secrets.REMOTE_USER }}
          TARGET: The ${{ secrets.REMOTE_TARGET }}
Copy the code

Submit the code and view the execution record in the repository -> Actions

GitLab article

In Windows, for example

References:

  1. Install GitLab Runner on Windows
  2. GitLab CI/CD Pipeline Configuration Reference
  3. Registering Runners

1. Install GitLab Runner

  • Press Win + Q and enter PowerShell to run as administrator

  • Install GitLab Runner (see Resources 1.)

    1. Create the C:\ gitlab-runner directory in the open PowerShellmkdir C:\GitLab-Runner
    2. Rename the downloaded Gitlab-Runner installation package to:gitlab-runner.exeThen put it in C:\ gitlab-runner
    3. Run the following command in PowerShell:cd C:\GitLab-Runner && .\gitlab-runner.exe install && .\gitlab-runner.exe start

  • Register as a runner (also as an administrator to execute commands in PowerShell. See Resources 3.)

    URL and token required for registration :(warehouse -> Settings -> CI/CD Pipelines)

    Registration steps:

2. Configure the.gitlab-ci.yml file in the project root directory

Example contents of a.gitlab-ci.yml file: (Do not name this file arbitrarily; see Resources 2 for syntax.)

Deploy To Server:
  stage: deploy
  script:
    - ls
    - whoami
    - rm -r C:\inetpub\wwwroot\*
    - cp -r ./dist/* C:\inetpub\wwwroot\
  only:
    - master
  tags:
    - IFSDeploy
Copy the code

Note:I have also committed the packaged files (dist directory) to the repository, and the packaging steps can also be executed in an automated deployment, which needs to be explored.