UbuntuCreated in thePyCharmDesktop shortcut and fixed to the quick Launch bar (includedsudoVersion)

0. References

Section 4 mainly refer to the following article: blog.csdn.net/bskfnvjtlyz…

1. Createpycharm.desktopfile

  • First switch the directory to the desktop:

CD ~ / desktop

  • withvimcreatepycharm.desktop ：

vim pycharm.desktop

  • It reads as follows (be sure to write the absolute path) :
[Desktop Entry]
Name = PyCharm
Type = Application
Exec = /home/jpch89/program/pycharm201821/bin/pycharm.sh
Icon = /home/jpch89/program/pycharm201821/bin/pycharm.png
Terminal = False

Copy the code
  • Save the exitvim ：

: wq enter

  • The results are as follows:

2. Add the executable permission and trust

  • Right-click on the desktoppycharm.desktop, click Properties.
  • Click the Permissions TAB.
  • Close the window by checking allow files to be executed as programs.
  • As shown in the figure:

  • Double click on the icon, click Trust and launchTrust and Launch 。

  • PyCharmSuccessfully launched, and the icon changedPyCharmBuilt-in icon, as shown in the figure:

3. The fixedPyCharmGo to the quick launch bar

  • thepycharm.desktopCopy from the desktop to/usr/share/applications/Folder:

sudo cp pycharm.desktop /usr/share/applications/

  • According to theSuperKey (WinKey), searchpycharm, right click, and selectAdd to favoritesYou can:

4. sudoVersion of thePyCharmA shortcut

Note: Using this approach requires reactivating PyCharm, configuring the IDE, and the project interpreter.

  • Create a script file:

vim /home/jpch89/program/pycharm201821/bin/mypycharm.sh

  • Write the following:
echo 'Your password' | sudo -S /home/jpch89/program/pycharm201821/bin/pycharm.sh
Copy the code
  • :wqSave and exit:

  • Right clickmypycharm.sh, click Properties, select the Permissions TAB, and check allow as program execution file:

  • Create a new one on your desktopmypycharm.desktopThe file:

Vim ~/ desktop /mypycharm. Desktop

  • Write the following:
[Desktop Entry]
Name = PyCharm
Type = Application
Exec = /home/jpch89/program/pycharm201821/bin/mypycharm.sh
Icon = /home/jpch89/program/pycharm201821/bin/pycharm.png
Terminal = False

Copy the code
  • Save the exit:wq, right click the following icon:

  • As before, click Properties, select the Permissions TAB, and check allow to execute as a program:

  • Close the properties window and double-click to run.