If we want our website to be seen by others, then we need to put it on the server, which is called hosting.
Of course, there is a charge to buy the server, if it is only a personal website, then you can use WordPress, or directly set up a free github page.
We usually use the cloud disk, in fact, is to put the resources into someone else’s server.
There are four common types of servers:
- Shared server, a group of websites sharing a server;
- Dedicated server, one server for each website;
- VPS server, virtual server, divide a physical server into multiple virtual Spaces, one for each website;
- Cloud servers, where a bunch of websites share a bunch of servers;
Choose the server according to their own needs and business volume to choose, the general company is now using the cloud server.
When choosing a server provider, note the following:
- Built-in domain name service;
- Speed;
- capacity
- Bandwidth;
- Expansibility;
- Running time;
- Email account;
- Customer service support;
In addition, we need to understand how the server works. A server is a physical device, and when you send a request through a browser, you’re actually receiving a virtual application called a Web Server.
The Web server uses CMS (content management system) to search for resources in the database. The database itself uses a set of data query methods, such as SQL. After finding the content, it returns to the Web server.
The entire OS of a server is usually based on Linux.
The above is just a glimpse of the server and should be further explored in the future.
Reference:
what is web hosting ?
What Is Web Hosting, Exactly?