The Linux system should be familiar to programmers. If you haven’t, you’ve heard of it. Many people use Linux through virtual machines. However, the performance of the system installed in the virtual machine will be significantly compromised. Today, I will share with you the Windows system under the installation of Linux experience. Of course, it is possible to form dual or multiple systems after installation, and Windows will not be unavailable after installing Linux. Without further ado, let’s get started.

1. Allocate space to Linux

Go to Disk Management in Windows. Windows 10 access method is to move the mouse to the lower left corner of the computer Windows icon, click the right mouse button to see options. In windows7, you can search for disk management or enter it in my computer.

2. Burn a Linux image

Required tools: A U disk, UltraISO burn software. Burning steps:

  • Insert U disk
  • In the upper left corner of the UltraISO software, choose file >>>> open. In the file Manager, select the Linux version to be installed. I use Linux Mint 18.1.
  • On the toolbar, click Start >>>> Write hard disk Image… , select the USB flash drive to burn. The contents of the U disk will be emptied when burning, and the burning will be performed after the selection. Then wait…..


3. Install Linux

Note: The method of entering the BIOS of each computer may not be the same, nor may the operation interface be the same. The way to enter my computer is to boot up and see the logo and then click “Del” to enter. Some computers press F10 or F2 to enter. Steps:

  • Restart the COMPUTER and enter the BIOS interface. After entering, select boot and move your USB flash drive to the top of the boot option
  • Select Security and set Secure Boot to Disabled. Most Current Versions of Linux do not have access to boot. However, Linux Deepin seems to support this option.
  • Exit the BIOS and restart the computer to enter the Linux boot interface.
  • The boot interface varies a little from Linux to Linux, but it basically depends on the name. The first option is to install Linux (Ubuntu is similar to mint)

  • After entering the system, click the install icon on the desktop to enter the installation steps.

  • Partition the sample
/ home boot swap
type Primary partition A logical partition A logical partition A logical partition
The size of the 40G 56G 600M The rest
Used for Ext4 journaling file system Ext4 journaling file system Ext4 journaling file system Swap space
role System installation position. The placement of various software. The location where the user stores files, such as music, downloads, etc. Linux boot placement position. Swap space used when memory is low, less used.
Total memory allocated: 100G
  • Operation instructions: Click the “+” icon to complete the division of each partition, picture in the above steps. After sorting, click the drop-down box below “Install boot device:” and select the newly divided Boot partition. ** If the boot partition is sdb10, it is important to select SDB10 as the boot location. Error liunx will not start. Click “Install now” when everything is sorted. The following is to set the time zone, username and password, will not carry on the explanation. If resources are downloaded during the installation, you can click “Skip” next to the progress bar to skip. After the installation, reboot the computer and unplug the USB flash drive.

4. Possible situations after installation

Unable to enter the Linux boot system and still enter the Windows system, the solution is as follows.

Secure Boot

  • The installation is complete

4. Common software

Application: commonly used pan.baidu.com/s/1bJBfYACo… . It contains JDK, netease cloud music, Sogou input method, QQ2017, WPS. Netease cloud music, Sogou input, law, WPS recommended to download the latest version of the Internet. WeChat (based on the web version) : pan.baidu.com/s/1O7M0MdVc…

At this point, the installation of Linux is complete. After the installation of Linux, you need to configure and install some common applications. These depend on the individual situation to configure it. If there is anything wrong, I hope you can point it out.