1 Installation and Configuration:

  • Install git

  • Configure user information (configure your own user name and email address to keep track of who acted on the project)

    • Right-click in the blank area of the desktop to open the control panel, select Git Bash Here to open the Git terminal and run the two commands

    • git config –global user.name “tangtang”

    • git config –global user.email “[email protected]”

  • If you use the –global option, the configuration information will be written to the C:/ username /. Gitconfig file. This is a git global configuration file. To see what you have done with Git globally (Windows+E: Quick Open File Explorer)

  • In addition to using Notepad to view git global configuration information, you can also run the following terminal commands to quickly view Git global configuration information

    • Git config –list –global
    • Check the specified global configuration item: git config user.name/git config user.name

  • You can use git help config to open the help manual for the git config command

    • Git help config opens the manual in your browser
    • Git help config -h turns on more concise help output at the terminal

  • Initialize the repository in an existing project

    • In the project directory summary, open “git bash” with the right mouse click
    • Run the git init command to convert the current repository to a Git repository

  • Git Common Commands

    CLS CLS$ git status Check the state of the workspace and buffer (i.e., the files you changed or added during development)
$ git add --all # Save workspace changes to a buffer (git add. for short)
$ git commit -m"<comment>"  # Submit to repository (comment is the comment you make when you submit code)
$ git push origin master # Git push to remote branch
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2 Project Management
  1. Create a new one in the project root directory.gitignoreIgnore the file and configure as follows:
# Ignore node_modules /node_modules /unpackage/distCopy the code

  • Note: Because we ignored the only dist directory in the unpackage directory, the unpackage directory is not tracked by Git by default

  • At this point, in order for Git to track the unpackage directory properly, it is customary to create a.gitkeep file in the unpackage directory as a placeholder

  1. Open the terminal, switch to the project root directory, and run the following command to initialize the local Git repository:
git init
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  1. Add all files to the staging area:
git add .
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  1. Commit updates locally:
git commit -m "init project"
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