1. Today’s content
- Bootstrap
Second, the Bootstrap
1.Concept: A front-end development framework, Bootstrap, from Twitter, is currently a popular front-end framework. Bootstrap is simple and flexible based on HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, making Web development faster. *Framework: a semi-finished software that developers can develop on the basis of the framework to simplify coding. *Benefits: 1.Defines a number of CSS styles and JS plug-ins. We developers can use these styles and plug-ins directly to get rich page effects. 2.Responsive layout. *The same set of pages can be compatible with devices of different resolutions. 2.Quick start 1.Download the Bootstrap 2.Copy the three folders (CSS/JS/Fonts) in your project 3.Create an HTML page and import the necessary resource files<! DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh-CN"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <! The above 3 meta tags must come first, and everything else must come after them! --> <title>Bootstrap HelloWorld</title> <! -- Bootstrap --> <link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <! <script SRC ="js/jquery-3.2.1. Min.js "></script> <! Load all JavaScript plugins for Bootstrap. You can also load individual plug-ins as needed. --> <script SRC ="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <h1> Hello world! </h1> </body> </html>Copy the code
Responsive layout
*The same set of pages can be compatible with devices of different resolutions. *Implementation: Depends on the grid system: divide a row evenly into 12 cells. You can specify how many cells the elements occupy *Step (The class of the ** tag specifies **) : 1.Define the container. Equivalent to table, *Container classification: 1.Container: Leave white on both sides 2.Container-fluid: Each device is 100% width 2.Define line. Equivalent to the tr style before: row 3.Define elements. Specifies the number of cells this element occupies on different devices. Style: COL - Equipment code - number of cells *Equipment Code: 1.Xs: Ultra-small screen phone (<768px) : COL-XS-12 2.Sm: Small screen tablet (≥768px) 3.Md: Medium screen desktop monitor (≥992px) 4.Lg: Large screen large desktop monitor (≥1200px) *Note: 1.If there are more than 12 cells in a row, the excess part is wrapped. 2.Raster class attributes can be upwardly compatible. The grid class works with devices whose screen width is greater than or equal to the size of the cut-off point (that is, small device elements occupy the same grid as large devices). 3.If the true device width is less than the minimum value of the device code that sets the raster class attributes, an element can be smeared across an entire line.Copy the code
4. CSS styles and JS plug-ins (Reference documentation)
1.Global CSS styles: *Button: class=" BTN btn-default" *Image: *Class ="img-responsive" : the image is 100% in any size *Image shape * <img src="..." alt="..." class="img-rounded">Square: * <img src="..." alt="..." class="img-circle">Round: * <img src="..." alt="..." class="img-thumbnail">: a picture frame *form * table
* table-bordered
* table-hover
*The form *Add class="form-control" to the form entry 2.Components: *Navigation bar (you can delete to know the function of each label) *Article page 3.Plug-in: *Shuffling figureCopy the code
Five, the case
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<!-- 上述3个meta标签*必须*放在最前面,任何其他内容都*必须*跟随其后! -->
<title>Bootstrap HelloWorld</title>
<!-- Bootstrap -->
<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- jQuery (Bootstrap 的所有 JavaScript 插件都依赖 jQuery,所以必须放在前边) -->
<script src="js/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"></script>
<!-- 加载 Bootstrap 的所有 JavaScript 插件。你也可以根据需要只加载单个插件。 -->
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
.paddtop{
padding-top: 10px;
}
.search-btn{
float: left;
border:1px solid #ffc900;
width: 90px;
height: 35px;
background-color:#ffc900 ;
text-align: center;
line-height: 35px;
margin-top: 15px;
}
.search-input{
float: left;
border:2px solid #ffc900;
width: 400px;
height: 35px;
padding-left: 5px;
margin-top: 15px;
}
.jx{
border-bottom: 2px solid #ffc900;
padding: 5px;
}
.company{
height: 40px;
background-color: #ffc900;
text-align: center;
line-height:40px ;
font-size: 8px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 1.页眉部分-->
<header class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<img src="img/top_banner.jpg" class="img-responsive">
</div>
<div class="row paddtop">
<div class="col-md-3">
<img src="img/logo.jpg" class="img-responsive">
</div>
<div class="col-md-5">
<input class="search-input" placeholder="请输入线路名称">
<a class="search-btn" href="#">搜索</a>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<img src="img/hotel_tel.png" class="img-responsive">
</div>
</div>
<!--导航栏-->
<div class="row">
<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<!-- 定义汉堡按钮 -->
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">首页</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active"><a href="#">Link <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
</ul>
</div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
</nav>
</div>
<!--轮播图-->
<div class="row">
<div id="carousel-example-generic" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
<!-- Indicators -->
<ol class="carousel-indicators">
<li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
<li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="1"></li>
<li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="2"></li>
</ol>
<!-- Wrapper for slides -->
<div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox">
<div class="item active">
<img src="img/banner_1.jpg" alt="...">
</div>
<div class="item">
<img src="img/banner_2.jpg" alt="...">
</div>
<div class="item">
<img src="img/banner_3.jpg" alt="...">
</div>
</div>
<!-- Controls -->
<a class="left carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-generic" role="button" data-slide="prev">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
</a>
<a class="right carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-generic" role="button" data-slide="next">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Next</span>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<!-- 2.主体部分-->
<div class="container">
<div class="row jx">
<img src="img/icon_5.jpg">
<span>黑马精选</span>
</div>
<div class="row paddtop">
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="thumbnail">
<img src="img/jiangxuan_3.jpg" alt="">
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<font color="red">¥ 699</font>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="thumbnail">
<img src="img/jiangxuan_3.jpg" alt="">
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<font color="red">¥ 699</font>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="thumbnail">
<img src="img/jiangxuan_3.jpg" alt="">
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</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="thumbnail">
<img src="img/jiangxuan_3.jpg" alt="">
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<font color="red">¥ 699</font>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row jx">
<img src="img/icon_6.jpg">
<span>国内游</span>
</div>
<div class="row paddtop">
<div class="col-md-4">
<img src="img/guonei_1.jpg">
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="thumbnail">
<img src="img/jiangxuan_3.jpg" alt="">
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<font color="red">¥ 699</font>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="thumbnail">
<img src="img/jiangxuan_3.jpg" alt="">
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</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="thumbnail">
<img src="img/jiangxuan_3.jpg" alt="">
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</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="thumbnail">
<img src="img/jiangxuan_3.jpg" alt="">
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<font color="red">¥ 699</font>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="thumbnail">
<img src="img/jiangxuan_3.jpg" alt="">
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<font color="red">¥ 699</font>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="thumbnail">
<img src="img/jiangxuan_3.jpg" alt="">
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<font color="red">¥ 699</font>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 3.页脚部分-->
<footer class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<img src="img/footer_service.png" class="img-responsive">
</div>
<div class="row company">
江苏传智播客教育科技股份有限公司 版权所有Copyright 2006-2018, All Rights Reserved 苏ICP备16007882
</div>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
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